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张可华推荐:职称英语综合类补全短文原文模拟第3篇
发布时间:2008-4-2 15:46:29 | 信息来源: | 浏览:

阅读下面的短文,每一篇中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章内容选择 5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。每个试题计2分,共计10分

Obesity Causes Global Warming

 

    The list of ills attributable to obesity keeps growingLast weekobese people were accused of causing global warming.

    This conclusion comes from Sheldon Jacobson of the University of IllinoisUSand a doctoral studentLaura McLay.Their study calculates how much extra gasoline is needed to haul fat Americans around.The answerthey sayis a billion gallons of gas per year.______(1)______

    There has been calls for taxes on junk food2 in recent years.______(2)______ We tax cigarettes partly because of their health cost,”Schmidt said.Similarlyleading a lazy lifestyle will end up costing taxpayers more.

    US political scientist Eric Oliver said his first instinct was to laugh at these gas and fast food arguments.But such claims are getting attention.

    At the US Obesity Societys annual meetingone person correlated obesity with car accident deathsand another correlated obesity with suicides.______(3)______ The funny thing was that everyone took it seriously,”Oliver said.

    In a 1960s studychildren were shown drawings of children with disabilities and without themand a drawing Of an obese child.They were asked which they would want for a friend?______(4)______

    Three researchers recently repeated the study using college students.Once againalmost no onenot even obese peopleliked the obese person.Obesity was stigmatized,”the researchers said.

Butresearchers saygetting thin is not like quitting smoking.People struggle to stop smokingandin the endmany succeed.Obesity is different.Butnot because obese people dont care.______(5)______ Genes also play a part.

 

词汇:

obeseEu5bi:sadi.肥胖的      haulhaulv.运输correlate/5kCr[leItv.与……相联   stigma/5stI^mEn.坏名声

stigmatize5stI^mEtaIzv.侮辱

 

注释:

1. carbon dioxide  二氧化碳2. iunk food  垃圾食品3. cause-and-effect relationship  因果关系

 

练习:

A  A meager diet may keep you thin.

B  It means an extra 11 million tons of carbon dioxide1.

C  The obese child was picked last.

D  US economist Martin Schmidt suggests a tax on fast food delivered to peoples cars.

E  Science has shown that they have limited personal control over their weight.

F  No one asked whether there was really a cause-and-effect relationship.

 答案与题解:在下一页

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原始作者: 录入时间:2008-4-2 15:46:29
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