d．achieve maximum production regardless of cost

2  Factories require people to ______.

a．run machines without thinking

b．lead an unnatural way of life

c．ignore the effects produced on individuals

d．take into account the true nature of human beings

3  According to the writer, some people who live in modern cities ______.

a．try to obtain maximum income from property

b．are responsible for the shape and dimension of skyscrapers

c．take pleasure in living in the conditions a city imposes

d．offer tenants offices and apartments that please them

4  The writer believes that conditions in modern cities ______.

a．have caused the construction of gigantic buildings

b．are deprived of the necessities of life

c．are comfortable and luxurious

d．are actively harmful to the inhabitants

Structure  句型

5  It is based on maximum production ______earn as much as possible．(11.2-3)

a．for individuals to

b．so as individuals

c．for individuals

d．in order individuals

6  It has expanded with ______idea of the true nature of human beings．(1.4)

a．little

b．few

c．some

d．no

7  This caused the construction of gigantic buildings ______too large masses ..．(1.9)

a．at which

b．on which

c．to which

d．in which

8  ______ they enjoy the comfort and banal luxury of their dwelling ..．(11.10-11)

a．During

b．Though

c．At the time

d．When

Vocabulary  词汇

9  The ______of the factory on workers has been completely neglected．(11.1-2)

a．effect

b．affection

c．extent

d．measurement

10  The city has ______without any idea of the true nature of human beings．(1.4)

a．grown up

b．grown

c．been grown

d．been grown up

11  They are ______the necessities of life．(1.11)

a．denied

b．refused

c．discarded

d．ignored

12  The modern city ______monstrous edifices and dark narrow streets．(11.11-12)

a．consists

b．cohabits

c．comprises

d．constitutes