|
2005年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题及答案 kaoyangj 659 76674 Section I Use of English 共济网 6554 8814 Directions: 1号 Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) 共 The human nose is an underrated tool. Humans are often thought to be insensitive smellers compared with animals, (1) ____ this is largely because, (2) ____ animals, we stand upright. This means that our noses are (3) ____ to perceiving those smells which float through the air, (4) ____ the majority of smells which stick to surfaces. In fact, (5) ____, we are extremely sensitive to smells, (6) ____ we do not generally realize it. Our noses are capable of (7) ____ human smells even when these are (8) ____ to far below one part in one million. 课 Strangely, some people find that they can smell one type of flower but not another, (9) ____ others are sensitive to the smells of both flowers. This may be because some people do not have the genes necessary to generate (10) ____ smell receptors in the nose. These receptors are the cells which sense smells and send (11) ____ to the brain. However, it has been found that even people insensitive to a certain smell (12) ____ can suddenly become sensitive to it when (13) ____ to it often enough. 业 The explanation for insensitivity to smell seems to be that the brain finds it (14) ____ to keep all smell receptors working all the time but can (15) ____ new receptors if necessary. This may (16) ____ explain why we are not usually sensitive to our own smells —— we simply do not need to be. We are not (17) ____ of the usual smell of our own house, but we (18) ____ new smells when we visit someone else’s. The brain finds it best to keep smell receptors (19) ____ for unfamiliar and emergency signals (20) ____ the smell of smoke, which might indicate the danger of fire. 考 考 同济西苑 同济 1. [A] although 网络督察 [B] as 共济 [C] but 共 [D] while 655423 17 6554 8814 8#信箱 2. [A] above 共济网 [B] unlike 考 [C] excluding 济 [D] besides
3. [A] limited [B] committed [C] dedicated [D] confined
4. [A] catching [B] ignoring [C] missing [D] tracking
5. [A] anyway [B] though [C] instead [D] therefore
6. [A] even if [B] if only [C] only if [D] as if
7. [A] distinguishing [B] discovering [C] determining [D] detecting
8. [A] diluted [B] dissolved [C] dispersed [D] diffused
9. [A] when [B] since [C] for [D] whereas
10. [A] unusual [B] particular [C] unique [D] typical
11. [A] signs [B] stimuli [C] messages [D] impulses
12. [A] at first [B] at all [C] at large [D] at times
13. [A] subjected [B] left [C] drawn [D] exposed
14. [A] ineffective [B] incompetent [C] inefficient [D] insufficient
15. [A] introduce [B] summon [C] trigger [D] create
16. [A] still [B] also [C] otherwise [D] nevertheless
17. [A] sure [B] sick [C] aware [D] tired
18. [A] tolerate [B] repel [C] neglect [D] notice
19. [A] available [B] reliable [C] identifiable [D] suitable
20. [A] similar to |