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| 发布时间:2006-9-8 9:52:08 | 信息来源:本站原创 | 浏览: | |
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2.She as well as her brothers are fond of studying English. are应当改为is,因为"单数名词+with,(together with, as well as, but, besides, including等)+其它名词"作主语时,其谓语应当用单数。 3.About $ 2,000 have been spent in buying new dress for his beautiful wife this year. have应该为has,因为"About $ 2,000"作为一笔钱,被视为一个整体,谓语须用单数。 八、发现有固定短语、词组结构时,就要检查副词、介词、冠词是否使用错误。例如: 1.Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. "catch sight of"(看见)是固定短语,所以应去掉a。 2.When he came back, he found someone had broken in his house. "break into"(破门而入),是固定短语,所以要把in改为into。 九、发现有特殊动词结构时,就要检查是否有非谓语动词或虚拟语气方面的错误。例如: 1.He made me post a letter for him. 英语中有5个感官动词"看":see, look at, watch, notice, observe;3个使役动词:let, make, have;两个感官动词"听":hear, listen to(便于记忆,我们可以称他们为"5、3、2动词"),其后所跟的复合宾语中,如果由不定式作宾语补足语的话,不定式须省去to。例如: We were sorry to see him go.看到他走我们很难过。 He observed someone open the door.他看见有人开门。 The doctor made him stay in bed.医生让他卧床休息。 Please have him come in.请让他进来。 We often hear him sing this song.我们常常听他唱这支歌。 He listened to me repeat what Uncle Tom had said the day before.他听我把汤姆叔叔头天所说的话又重复了一遍。 但在被动结构中不定式作主语补足语的话,不定式须带to。例如: They were seen to have landed safely.人们看到他们安全着陆了。 They were observed to enter the hall.人们看到他们走进大厅了。 The workers were made to do hard labor more than 12 hours every day.工人每天被迫干12个小时以上的重活。 |
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